Islamic Center of America

Marriages

And among His signs is that He created mates for you from among yourselves, that you might find rest in them, and He established affection and mercy between you. Truly in that are signs for a people who reflect.

– (Quran 30:21)

       The family makes up the basic unit of Islamic society, which came to replace the Arab tribal structure as a result of Qur’anic revelation. One of the most important reforms carried out by Islam was the strengthening of the family and the bonds of marriage.  One cannot truly understand the status of marriage in Islam without first comprehending the significance of sexuality which is considered to be a divine blessing for Muslims.  The most common form of an Islamic marriage begins with a proposal. Although a formal proposal is not a requirement in traditional Islamic jurisprudence, it is commonly observed.

Once the couple agrees to pursue the marriage, the next step is to sign the Islamic marriage contract in an official ceremony frequently referred to as Nikah. This marriage contract solemnizes the spiritual and physical connection between a man and a woman, and serves as the foundation for their marriage. By signing the Islamic marriage contract, couples commit to nurturing an environment of love and mercy that is conducive to Islamic growth.  Although the marriage contract falls under civil contract laws in traditional Muslim society, it is considered to be a sacred covenant, involving two consenting, mature parties making an agreement in the presence of two witnesses.

Guidelines for Marriage Process

As a couple decides to pursue marriage, they agree to sign a marriage contract that is considered to be a sacred covenant solemnizes the spiritual and physical connection between man and woman. 

The following are the guidelines regarding the marriage process and the documents needed: